Can I stand down an employee without pay?

Employers in Australia can only stand down an employee without pay in limited circumstances.

Under the Fair Work Act 2009, this generally applies where an employee cannot be usefully employed due to reasons outside the employer’s control.

When stand down may apply

This may include situations such as:

  • equipment breakdown
  • stoppage of work
  • natural disasters or external disruptions

The key requirement is that the employee cannot be usefully employed, not just that work is reduced. The nature of work when Covid-19 hit was an example of this.

Where employers get caught out

Stand down cannot be used simply because:

  • there is less work available
  • business is slow
  • it is a cost-saving measure

Misusing stand down provisions can lead to costly mistakes, disputes and claims.

What employers need to remember

Stand down without pay is a high-risk area and should only be used where the legal requirements are clearly met.

If there is any uncertainty, employers should seek HR or legal advice before proceeding.

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